Fosses, Saint-Étienne

FOSSES

Building Data for Fosses, Saint-Étienne

  •  
  • Type: Abbey
  • Affiliation: Augustinian
  •  
  • Region: Ile-de-France
  • Department: Val-d'Oise
  • Coords: 49.095, 2.4886
  •  
  • Surveyed: 1972-74, 2014

Map

Virtual Tour

Timeline and building units for Fosses, Saint-Étienne A 'building unit' is an arbitrary unit of work based on bulk billing techniques used by quantity surveyors. 
    	    The unit is small enough to provide realistic figures in the small churches without becoming too huge in the large. 
    	    Six units would pay for one small vaulted bay in an aisle about 3 metres square, or a small first-floor gallery. 
    	    Such a bay would consist of an external wall with a small window, half of two columns about 3 meters tall, the floor and footings under them and the vault and roof overhead.
X

A 'building unit' is an arbitrary unit of work based on bulk billing techniques used by quantity surveyors. The unit is small enough to provide realistic figures in the small churches without becoming too huge in the large. Six units would pay for one small vaulted bay in an aisle about 3 metres square, or a small first-floor gallery. Such a bay would consist of an external wall with a small window, half of two columns about 3 meters tall, the floor and footings under them and the vault and roof overhead.

info

gray gray 107
1150
18
1160
gray 42
1210
gray 33
1230
gray
1050 1150s 1160s 1210s 1230s 1250

Phases for Fosses, Saint-Étienne The building sequence is based on my on-site analysis of the construction history,  
    	    using the techniques developed on the cathedral of Chartres called toichology, and described in a number of publications.
    	    The analysis of some of the smaller churches are more approximate than I would like, and need further analysis. 
    	    <p>I have used 'phase' rather than 'campaign' to to identify a contiguous zone with similar elements. 
    	    A campaign would be defined by recognisable breaks and construction joints in the fabric: there may be a number of phases within a campaign.
    	    One benefit is that separate programs by subcontractors, such as carvers, may be isolated, which is particularly useful in complex sections, such as portals.
    	    <p>Every phase has been assigned to a decade, so there may be more than one phase in a decade. 
    	    <p>While this is certainly imperfect, it will allow us to explore all the data, including costs, across time. 
    	    This is an on-going process, so as the data continues to be analyzed, the chronology and costing analysis will be further refined, and the synopsis updated. 
    	    <p>Clicking on any of the decade graphics will display all buildings that had work being done during that decade.
X

The building sequence is based on my on-site analysis of the construction history, using the techniques developed on the cathedral of Chartres called toichology, and described in a number of publications. The analysis of some of the smaller churches are more approximate than I would like, and need further analysis.

I have used 'phase' rather than 'campaign' to to identify a contiguous zone with similar elements. A campaign would be defined by recognisable breaks and construction joints in the fabric: there may be a number of phases within a campaign. One benefit is that separate programs by subcontractors, such as carvers, may be isolated, which is particularly useful in complex sections, such as portals.

Every phase has been assigned to a decade, so there may be more than one phase in a decade.

While this is certainly imperfect, it will allow us to explore all the data, including costs, across time. This is an on-going process, so as the data continues to be analyzed, the chronology and costing analysis will be further refined, and the synopsis updated.

Clicking on any of the decade graphics will display all buildings that had work being done during that decade.

Earlier

Phase 1 - Earlier - east (b)


Lower walls of apse and transepts in small uncoursed stones to level of window sills.
1150

Phase 2 - 1150 [1155] - east shafts - 107 Units


Apse and crossing piers inserted, en delit shafts, ashlar windows and vaults; passages into transepts cut through later, followed by tower.
1160

Phase 3 - 1160 - tower II - 18 Units


Upper stage of tower.
1210

Phase 4 - 1210 [1210] - n nave - 42 Units


North nave arcade with west portal, upper walls and clerestory.
1230

Phase 5 - 1230 - south - 33 Units


South apse, tracery window, vaults.