Étréchy, Saint-Étienne

ETRECHY

Building Data for Étréchy, Saint-Étienne

  •  
  • Type: Abbey
  • Affiliation: Benedictine
  •  
  • Region: Ile-de-France
  • Department: Essonne
  • Coords: 48.493, 2.1900
  •  
  • Surveyed: 1972-74, 1980-83, 2015

Map

Capitals for Étréchy, Saint-Étienne The building sequence is based on my on-site analysis of the construction history,  
    	    using the techniques developed on the cathedral of Chartres called toichology, and described in a number of publications.
    	    The analysis of some of the smaller churches are more approximate than I would like, and need further analysis. 
    	    <p>I have used 'phase' rather than 'campaign' to to identify a contiguous zone with similar elements. 
    	    A campaign would be defined by recognisable breaks and construction joints in the fabric: there may be a number of phases within a campaign.
    	    One benefit is that separate programs by subcontractors, such as carvers, may be isolated, which is particularly useful in complex sections, such as portals.
    	    <p>Every phase has been assigned to a decade, so there may be more than one phase in a decade. 
    	    <p>While this is certainly imperfect, it will allow us to explore all the data, including costs, across time. 
    	    This is an on-going process, so as the data continues to be analyzed, the chronology and costing analysis will be further refined, and the synopsis updated. 
    	    <p>Clicking on any of the decade graphics will display all buildings that had work being done during that decade.
X

The building sequence is based on my on-site analysis of the construction history, using the techniques developed on the cathedral of Chartres called toichology, and described in a number of publications. The analysis of some of the smaller churches are more approximate than I would like, and need further analysis.

I have used 'phase' rather than 'campaign' to to identify a contiguous zone with similar elements. A campaign would be defined by recognisable breaks and construction joints in the fabric: there may be a number of phases within a campaign. One benefit is that separate programs by subcontractors, such as carvers, may be isolated, which is particularly useful in complex sections, such as portals.

Every phase has been assigned to a decade, so there may be more than one phase in a decade.

While this is certainly imperfect, it will allow us to explore all the data, including costs, across time. This is an on-going process, so as the data continues to be analyzed, the chronology and costing analysis will be further refined, and the synopsis updated.

Clicking on any of the decade graphics will display all buildings that had work being done during that decade.

info Summary of studio practices in Laon


1190

Phase 3 - 1190s - south


south chapel between pilasters and east, to 1 course above sills, and then completes both chapels and vaults.
 
  • files/capitals/ETRECHY/thumbs/ETRECHY-3-001.jpg
    • Unknown - 1190s []

    • Étréchy- Phase 3

    • Saint-Étienne - south

    • total uncertainty
  • files/capitals/ETRECHY/thumbs/ETRECHY-3-002.jpg
    • Unknown - 1190s []

    • Étréchy- Phase 3

    • Saint-Étienne - south

    • total uncertainty
  • files/capitals/ETRECHY/thumbs/ETRECHY-3-003.jpg
    • Unknown - 1190s []

    • Étréchy- Phase 3

    • Saint-Étienne - south

    • total uncertainty
  • files/capitals/ETRECHY/thumbs/ETRECHY-3-004.jpg
    • Unknown - 1190s []

    • Étréchy- Phase 3

    • Saint-Étienne - south

    • total uncertainty
1200

Phase 4 - 1200s [1205] - crossing (c)


continued crossing piers to imposts.
 
Rationale for dating : decadic range in "The Ark" 2:863
  • files/capitals/ETRECHY/thumbs/ETRECHY-4-005.jpg
    • Unknown - 1200s [1205]

    • Étréchy- Phase 4

    • Saint-Étienne - crossing (c)

    • total uncertainty
  • files/capitals/ETRECHY/thumbs/ETRECHY-4-006.jpg
    • Unknown - 1200s [1205]

    • Étréchy- Phase 4

    • Saint-Étienne - crossing (c)

    • total uncertainty
1210

Phase 5 - 1210s - east (c)


east clerestory with side triple windows and vault on engaged shafts, with octagonal imposts.
 
  • files/capitals/ETRECHY/thumbs/ETRECHY-5-007.jpg
    • Unknown - 1210s []

    • Étréchy- Phase 5

    • Saint-Étienne - east (c)

    • total uncertainty
  • files/capitals/ETRECHY/thumbs/ETRECHY-5-008.jpg
    • Unknown - 1210s []

    • Étréchy- Phase 5

    • Saint-Étienne - east (c)

    • total uncertainty
  • files/capitals/ETRECHY/thumbs/ETRECHY-5-009.jpg
    • Unknown - 1210s []

    • Étréchy- Phase 5

    • Saint-Étienne - east (c)

    • total uncertainty
1210

Phase 6 - 1210s - nave (d)


nave wall arcade dado intended to support a thicker upper wall, and may have wanted dado arches to be wide, but not too high, so round arches.
 
  • files/capitals/ETRECHY/thumbs/ETRECHY-6-010.jpg
    • Unknown - 1210s []

    • Étréchy- Phase 6

    • Saint-Étienne - nave (d)

    • total uncertainty
  • files/capitals/ETRECHY/thumbs/ETRECHY-6-011.jpg
    • Unknown - 1210s []

    • Étréchy- Phase 6

    • Saint-Étienne - nave (d)

    • total uncertainty
  • files/capitals/ETRECHY/thumbs/ETRECHY-6-012.jpg
    • Unknown - 1210s []

    • Étréchy- Phase 6

    • Saint-Étienne - nave (d)

    • total uncertainty
  • files/capitals/ETRECHY/thumbs/ETRECHY-6-013.jpg
    • Unknown - 1210s []

    • Étréchy- Phase 6

    • Saint-Étienne - nave (d)

    • total uncertainty
  • files/capitals/ETRECHY/thumbs/ETRECHY-6-014.jpg
    • Unknown - 1210s []

    • Étréchy- Phase 6

    • Saint-Étienne - nave (d)

    • total uncertainty
1210

Phase 7 - 1210s [1218] - nave (a)


join above dado arcade (not S3-4) with vaults; west doors and nave aisle drums, date suggested by closed torus
 
Rationale for dating : decadic range "The Ark" 2:1087
  • files/capitals/ETRECHY/thumbs/ETRECHY-7-017.jpg
    • Unknown - 1210s [1218]

    • Étréchy- Phase 7

    • Saint-Étienne - nave (a)

    • total uncertainty
  • files/capitals/ETRECHY/thumbs/ETRECHY-7-018.jpg
    • Unknown - 1210s [1218]

    • Étréchy- Phase 7

    • Saint-Étienne - nave (a)

    • total uncertainty
  • files/capitals/ETRECHY/thumbs/ETRECHY-7-019.jpg
    • Unknown - 1210s [1218]

    • Étréchy- Phase 7

    • Saint-Étienne - nave (a)

    • total uncertainty
  • files/capitals/ETRECHY/thumbs/ETRECHY-7-020.jpg
    • Unknown - 1210s [1218]

    • Étréchy- Phase 7

    • Saint-Étienne - nave (a)

    • total uncertainty
  • files/capitals/ETRECHY/thumbs/ETRECHY-7-021.jpg
    • Unknown - 1210s [1218]

    • Étréchy- Phase 7

    • Saint-Étienne - nave (a)

    • total uncertainty
1220

Phase 8 - 1220s - nave (c)


nave vault with clerestory windows now closed by roof over aisles, and triplets in west.
 
  • files/capitals/ETRECHY/thumbs/ETRECHY-8-028.jpg
    • Unknown - 1220s []

    • Étréchy- Phase 8

    • Saint-Étienne - nave (c)

    • total uncertainty