Crandelain, Saint-Martin

COLLIG-C

Building Data for Crandelain, Saint-Martin

  •  
  • Type: Parish
  • Affiliation:
  •  
  • Region: Picardie
  • Department: Aisne
  • Coords: 49.467, 3.6310
  •  
  • Surveyed: 1977, 1980-83, 2015

Map

Capitals for Crandelain, Saint-Martin The building sequence is based on my on-site analysis of the construction history,  
    	    using the techniques developed on the cathedral of Chartres called toichology, and described in a number of publications.
    	    The analysis of some of the smaller churches are more approximate than I would like, and need further analysis. 
    	    <p>I have used 'phase' rather than 'campaign' to to identify a contiguous zone with similar elements. 
    	    A campaign would be defined by recognisable breaks and construction joints in the fabric: there may be a number of phases within a campaign.
    	    One benefit is that separate programs by subcontractors, such as carvers, may be isolated, which is particularly useful in complex sections, such as portals.
    	    <p>Every phase has been assigned to a decade, so there may be more than one phase in a decade. 
    	    <p>While this is certainly imperfect, it will allow us to explore all the data, including costs, across time. 
    	    This is an on-going process, so as the data continues to be analyzed, the chronology and costing analysis will be further refined, and the synopsis updated. 
    	    <p>Clicking on any of the decade graphics will display all buildings that had work being done during that decade.
X

The building sequence is based on my on-site analysis of the construction history, using the techniques developed on the cathedral of Chartres called toichology, and described in a number of publications. The analysis of some of the smaller churches are more approximate than I would like, and need further analysis.

I have used 'phase' rather than 'campaign' to to identify a contiguous zone with similar elements. A campaign would be defined by recognisable breaks and construction joints in the fabric: there may be a number of phases within a campaign. One benefit is that separate programs by subcontractors, such as carvers, may be isolated, which is particularly useful in complex sections, such as portals.

Every phase has been assigned to a decade, so there may be more than one phase in a decade.

While this is certainly imperfect, it will allow us to explore all the data, including costs, across time. This is an on-going process, so as the data continues to be analyzed, the chronology and costing analysis will be further refined, and the synopsis updated.

Clicking on any of the decade graphics will display all buildings that had work being done during that decade.

info Summary of studio practices in Laon


1070

Phase 1 - 1070s [1078] - crossing (a)


Crossing piers to aisle impost, start of chapels; presume there had been an earlier church to the east; heavily destroyed in 1918; there is the remnant of a capital that may have been part of this church and which is dateable to the 1070s from similar thick meandering 'tube' in Croix-sur-Ourcq.
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  • files/capitals/COLLIG-C/thumbs/COLLIG-C-1-001.jpg
    • Fathead - 1070s [1078]

    • Crandelain- Phase 1

    • Saint-Martin - crossing (a)

    • No comment set
1110

Phase 3 - 1110s [1111] - nave (a), W-w


West front start of nave foundations, date 1106 ex SS master in the capitals
 
Rationale for dating : SS Master A for 1111 in the arch Pineapples.
  • files/capitals/COLLIG-C/thumbs/COLLIG-C-3-001.jpg
    • Butterfly - !! - 1110s [1111]

    • Crandelain- Phase 3

    • Saint-Martin - nave (a), W-w

    • Core template
  • files/capitals/COLLIG-C/thumbs/COLLIG-C-3-002.jpg
    • Unknown - 1110s [1111]

    • Crandelain- Phase 3

    • Saint-Martin - nave (a), W-w

    • total uncertainty
  • files/capitals/COLLIG-C/thumbs/COLLIG-C-3-003.jpg
    • Unknown - 1110s [1111]

    • Crandelain- Phase 3

    • Saint-Martin - nave (a), W-w

    • total uncertainty
  • files/capitals/COLLIG-C/thumbs/COLLIG-C-3-004.jpg
    • Unknown - 1110s [1111]

    • Crandelain- Phase 3

    • Saint-Martin - nave (a), W-w

    • total uncertainty
  • files/capitals/COLLIG-C/thumbs/COLLIG-C-3-005.jpg
    • Unknown - 1110s [1111]

    • Crandelain- Phase 3

    • Saint-Martin - nave (a), W-w

    • total uncertainty
1110

Phase 5 - 1110s [1113] - tower I


Tower i
 
  • files/capitals/COLLIG-C/thumbs/COLLIG-C-5-020.jpg
    • Unknown - 1110s [1113]

    • Crandelain- Phase 5

    • Saint-Martin - tower I

    • total uncertainty
  • files/capitals/COLLIG-C/thumbs/COLLIG-C-5-021.jpg
    • Strap-X - 1110s [1113]

    • Crandelain- Phase 5

    • Saint-Martin - tower I

    • total uncertainty
  • files/capitals/COLLIG-C/thumbs/COLLIG-C-5-022.jpg
    • Grossteste - 1110s [1113]

    • Crandelain- Phase 5

    • Saint-Martin - tower I

    • total uncertainty
  • files/capitals/COLLIG-C/thumbs/COLLIG-C-5-023.jpg
    • Unknown - 1110s [1113]

    • Crandelain- Phase 5

    • Saint-Martin - tower I

    • total uncertainty
  • files/capitals/COLLIG-C/thumbs/COLLIG-C-5-024.jpg
    • Unknown - 1110s [1113]

    • Crandelain- Phase 5

    • Saint-Martin - tower I

    • total uncertainty
1120

Phase 6 - 1120s [1123] - tower II


Tower II
 
Rationale for dating : Dated ex Nouvion tower and the work of SS Master and Winger; Pineapple design with form sometimes carved by other men; though the work is post-war, the models for these designs are sufficiently close to those from this period that some have the possibility of being recognized.
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  • files/capitals/COLLIG-C/thumbs/COLLIG-C-6-030.jpg
    • Unknown - 1120s [1123]

    • Crandelain- Phase 6

    • Saint-Martin - tower II

    • total uncertainty
  • files/capitals/COLLIG-C/thumbs/COLLIG-C-6-031.jpg
    • Unknown - 1120s [1123]

    • Crandelain- Phase 6

    • Saint-Martin - tower II

    • total uncertainty
  • files/capitals/COLLIG-C/thumbs/COLLIG-C-6-032.jpg
    • Unknown - 1120s [1123]

    • Crandelain- Phase 6

    • Saint-Martin - tower II

    • total uncertainty
  • files/capitals/COLLIG-C/thumbs/COLLIG-C-6-033.jpg
    • Strap-X - 1120s [1123]

    • Crandelain- Phase 6

    • Saint-Martin - tower II

    • total uncertainty
  • files/capitals/COLLIG-C/thumbs/COLLIG-C-6-034.jpg
    • Grossteste - 1120s [1123]

    • Crandelain- Phase 6

    • Saint-Martin - tower II

    • total uncertainty
1120

Phase 7 - 1120s [1124] - east (c)


East caps and vaults with the crossing and 'R' profiles
 
Rationale for dating : These capitals were damaged in the war and so were not replaced like those in the western tower, yet the designs do not reflect any other work from this period: it is therefore likely that they were replaced or resurfaced in some intermediate time.
  • files/capitals/COLLIG-C/thumbs/COLLIG-C-7-050.jpg
    • Unknown - 1120s [1124]

    • Crandelain- Phase 7

    • Saint-Martin - east (c)

    • total uncertainty
  • files/capitals/COLLIG-C/thumbs/COLLIG-C-7-051.jpg
    • Unknown - 1120s [1124]

    • Crandelain- Phase 7

    • Saint-Martin - east (c)

    • total uncertainty
  • files/capitals/COLLIG-C/thumbs/COLLIG-C-7-052.jpg
    • Unknown - 1120s [1124]

    • Crandelain- Phase 7

    • Saint-Martin - east (c)

    • total uncertainty
  • files/capitals/COLLIG-C/thumbs/COLLIG-C-7-053.jpg
    • Unknown - 1120s [1124]

    • Crandelain- Phase 7

    • Saint-Martin - east (c)

    • total uncertainty
  • files/capitals/COLLIG-C/thumbs/COLLIG-C-7-054.jpg
    • Unknown - 1120s [1124]

    • Crandelain- Phase 7

    • Saint-Martin - east (c)

    • total uncertainty