Foulangues, Saint-Denis
capitals in each phase

Building Data for Foulangues, Saint-Denis

  •  
  • Type: Parish
  • Affiliation:
  •  
  • Region: Picardie
  • Department: Oise
  • Coords: 49.275, 2.3153
  •  
  • Surveyed: 1977, 1980-83, 2005, 2015

Map

Studies These draft studies have been written as if all carvings were by an individual whereas they can equally be analysed as template modes employed by a number of carvers. 
    	    The more personal approach was necessitated by the complexity of the data. The drafts will be reconsidered after I have added the rib vault material to the database.
X

These draft studies have been written as if all carvings were by an individual whereas they can equally be analysed as template modes employed by a number of carvers. The more personal approach was necessitated by the complexity of the data. The drafts will be reconsidered after I have added the rib vault material to the database.

Capitals for Foulangues, Saint-Denis The building sequence is based on my on-site analysis of the construction history,  
    	    using the techniques developed on the cathedral of Chartres called toichology, and described in a number of publications.
    	    The analysis of some of the smaller churches are more approximate than I would like, and need further analysis. 
    	    <p>I have used 'phase' rather than 'campaign' to to identify a contiguous zone with similar elements. 
    	    A campaign would be defined by recognisable breaks and construction joints in the fabric: there may be a number of phases within a campaign.
    	    One benefit is that separate programs by subcontractors, such as carvers, may be isolated, which is particularly useful in complex sections, such as portals.
    	    <p>Every phase has been assigned to a decade, so there may be more than one phase in a decade. 
    	    <p>While this is certainly imperfect, it will allow us to explore all the data, including costs, across time. 
    	    This is an on-going process, so as the data continues to be analyzed, the chronology and costing analysis will be further refined, and the synopsis updated. 
    	    <p>Clicking on any of the decade graphics will display all buildings that had work being done during that decade.
X

The building sequence is based on my on-site analysis of the construction history, using the techniques developed on the cathedral of Chartres called toichology, and described in a number of publications. The analysis of some of the smaller churches are more approximate than I would like, and need further analysis.

I have used 'phase' rather than 'campaign' to to identify a contiguous zone with similar elements. A campaign would be defined by recognisable breaks and construction joints in the fabric: there may be a number of phases within a campaign. One benefit is that separate programs by subcontractors, such as carvers, may be isolated, which is particularly useful in complex sections, such as portals.

Every phase has been assigned to a decade, so there may be more than one phase in a decade.

While this is certainly imperfect, it will allow us to explore all the data, including costs, across time. This is an on-going process, so as the data continues to be analyzed, the chronology and costing analysis will be further refined, and the synopsis updated.

Clicking on any of the decade graphics will display all buildings that had work being done during that decade.

info Summary of studio practices in Laon


1100

Phase 2 - 1100s [1107] - north (b) apse (a)


bases north, apse capitals
 
  • files/capitals/FOULANGU/thumbs/FOULANGU  01.jpg
    • Isaie - ! - 1100s [1107]

    • Foulangues- Phase 2

    • Saint-Denis - north (b) apse (a)

    • Core template
  • files/capitals/FOULANGU/thumbs/FOULANGU  02.jpg
    • Isaie - ! - 1100s [1107]

    • Foulangues- Phase 2

    • Saint-Denis - north (b) apse (a)

    • While an apprentice, design was being evolved
  • files/capitals/FOULANGU/thumbs/FOULANGU  03.jpg
    • Palmette - ! - 1100s [1107]

    • Foulangues- Phase 2

    • Saint-Denis - north (b) apse (a)

    • Core template
1110

Phase 4 - 1110s [1113] - e crossing


caps 1; east crossing and south,
 
  • files/capitals/FOULANGU/thumbs/FOULANGU  04.jpg
    • Palmette - !! - 1110s [1113]

    • Foulangues- Phase 4

    • Saint-Denis - e crossing

    • Core template
  • files/capitals/FOULANGU/thumbs/FOULANGU  05.jpg
    • Palmette - !! - 1110s [1113]

    • Foulangues- Phase 4

    • Saint-Denis - e crossing

    • Core template
  • files/capitals/FOULANGU/thumbs/FOULANGU  06.jpg
    • Unknown - 1110s [1113]

    • Foulangues- Phase 4

    • Saint-Denis - e crossing

    • total uncertainty
  • files/capitals/FOULANGU/thumbs/FOULANGU  08.jpg
    • Loopy - 1110s [1113]

    • Foulangues- Phase 4

    • Saint-Denis - e crossing

    • Core template
  • files/capitals/FOULANGU/thumbs/FOULANGU  09.jpg
    • Palmette - !! - 1110s [1113]

    • Foulangues- Phase 4

    • Saint-Denis - e crossing

    • Core template
1110

Phase 5 - 1110s [1114] - w crossing


caps 2: west crossing and north, vaults 5 east type 1 with zig-zag arches on all 4 sides and E and their ribs, and both transepts.
 
Rationale for dating : [*MCS - Apple IV - the Duke and Duchess for 1111 - Faceter for 1122 because like sMdC dado - Fanny - Gripple for 1111 - Meander - 1110 for Rameau depending on his travels - SS Master A for 1111 - 1112 or later for Victoire I]
  • files/capitals/FOULANGU/thumbs/FOULANGU  17.jpg
    • Gripple III - 1110s [1114]

    • Foulangues- Phase 5

    • Saint-Denis - w crossing

    • Core template
  • files/capitals/FOULANGU/thumbs/FOULANGU  18.jpg
    • Gripple II - 1110s [1114]

    • Foulangues- Phase 5

    • Saint-Denis - w crossing

    • Core template
  • files/capitals/FOULANGU/thumbs/FOULANGU  18a.jpg
    • Gripple II - 1110s [1114]

    • Foulangues- Phase 5

    • Saint-Denis - w crossing

    • Core template
  • files/capitals/FOULANGU/thumbs/FOULANGU  19.jpg
    • Bowline - ? - 1110s [1114]

    • Foulangues- Phase 5

    • Saint-Denis - w crossing

    • Possibly from core template, very uncertain
  • files/capitals/FOULANGU/thumbs/FOULANGU  20.jpg
    • Droopy - !? - 1110s [1114]

    • Foulangues- Phase 5

    • Saint-Denis - w crossing

    • Possibly from core template, very uncertain
1110

Phase 6 - 1110s [1115] - west (b), w1 (c)


bases to nave piers, completes crossing vault and east two clerestory capitals; base of tower.
 
  • files/capitals/FOULANGU/thumbs/FOULANGU  50.jpg
    • Loopy - 1110s [1115]

    • Foulangues- Phase 6

    • Saint-Denis - west (b), w1 (c)

    • Core template
  • files/capitals/FOULANGU/thumbs/FOULANGU  51.jpg
    • Palmette - !! - 1110s [1115]

    • Foulangues- Phase 6

    • Saint-Denis - west (b), w1 (c)

    • Core template
1110

Phase 8 - 1110s [1118] - s nave (a)


caps 3: south nave aisle, vaults type 2 crossing, north and south, Wn1sw start of rectangular vault
 
Rationale for dating : [*MCS - Gripple]
  • files/capitals/FOULANGU/thumbs/FOULANGU  52.jpg
    • Bowline - ? - 1110s [1118]

    • Foulangues- Phase 8

    • Saint-Denis - s nave (a)

    • Possibly from core template, very uncertain
  • files/capitals/FOULANGU/thumbs/FOULANGU  53.jpg
    • Bowline - ? - 1110s [1118]

    • Foulangues- Phase 8

    • Saint-Denis - s nave (a)

    • Possibly from core template, very uncertain
  • files/capitals/FOULANGU/thumbs/FOULANGU  54.jpg
    • Bowline - ? - 1110s [1118]

    • Foulangues- Phase 8

    • Saint-Denis - s nave (a)

    • Possibly from core template, very uncertain
  • files/capitals/FOULANGU/thumbs/FOULANGU  55.jpg
    • Unknown - 1110s [1118]

    • Foulangues- Phase 8

    • Saint-Denis - s nave (a)

    • total uncertainty
  • files/capitals/FOULANGU/thumbs/FOULANGU  56.jpg
    • Unknown - 1110s [1118]

    • Foulangues- Phase 8

    • Saint-Denis - s nave (a)

    • total uncertainty
1120

Phase 9 - 1120s [1124] - s nave (c)


nave clerestory and caps 5.
 
Rationale for dating : Evolution of Entract designs, the simplicity of a late work
  • files/capitals/FOULANGU/thumbs/FOULANGU  07.jpg
    • Entract - 1120s [1124]

    • Foulangues- Phase 9

    • Saint-Denis - s nave (c)

    • Core template
  • files/capitals/FOULANGU/thumbs/FOULANGU  59.jpg
    • Entract - 1120s [1124]

    • Foulangues- Phase 9

    • Saint-Denis - s nave (c)

    • Core template
  • files/capitals/FOULANGU/thumbs/FOULANGU  60.jpg
    • Unknown - 1120s [1124]

    • Foulangues- Phase 9

    • Saint-Denis - s nave (c)

    • total uncertainty
  • files/capitals/FOULANGU/thumbs/FOULANGU  60a.jpg
    • Entract - 1120s [1124]

    • Foulangues- Phase 9

    • Saint-Denis - s nave (c)

    • Core template
  • files/capitals/FOULANGU/thumbs/FOULANGU  60b.jpg
    • Entract - 1120s [1124]

    • Foulangues- Phase 9

    • Saint-Denis - s nave (c)

    • Core template
1130

Phase 10 - 1130s [1134] - n nave (a)


caps 4: north nave aisle, vaults type 4 with tas de charge.
 
  • files/capitals/FOULANGU/thumbs/FOULANGU  61.jpg
    • Unknown - 1130s [1134]

    • Foulangues- Phase 10

    • Saint-Denis - n nave (a)

    • total uncertainty
  • files/capitals/FOULANGU/thumbs/FOULANGU  62.jpg
    • Unknown - 1130s [1134]

    • Foulangues- Phase 10

    • Saint-Denis - n nave (a)

    • total uncertainty
  • files/capitals/FOULANGU/thumbs/FOULANGU  63.jpg
    • Unknown - 1130s [1134]

    • Foulangues- Phase 10

    • Saint-Denis - n nave (a)

    • total uncertainty
  • files/capitals/FOULANGU/thumbs/FOULANGU  64.jpg
    • Unknown - 1130s [1134]

    • Foulangues- Phase 10

    • Saint-Denis - n nave (a)

    • total uncertainty
  • files/capitals/FOULANGU/thumbs/FOULANGU  65.jpg
    • Unknown - 1130s [1134]

    • Foulangues- Phase 10

    • Saint-Denis - n nave (a)

    • total uncertainty
1130

Phase 11 - 1130s [1136] - n nave (c)


Nave clerestory wall north side.
 
  • files/capitals/FOULANGU/thumbs/FOULANGU  69.jpg
    • Unknown - 1130s [1136]

    • Foulangues- Phase 11

    • Saint-Denis - n nave (c)

    • total uncertainty
  • files/capitals/FOULANGU/thumbs/FOULANGU-11-001.jpg
    • Unknown - 1130s [1136]

    • Foulangues- Phase 11

    • Saint-Denis - n nave (c)

    • total uncertainty
  • files/capitals/FOULANGU/thumbs/FOULANGU-11-002.jpg
    • Unknown - 1130s [1136]

    • Foulangues- Phase 11

    • Saint-Denis - n nave (c)

    • total uncertainty
  • files/capitals/FOULANGU/thumbs/FOULANGU-11-003.jpg
    • Unknown - 1130s [1136]

    • Foulangues- Phase 11

    • Saint-Denis - n nave (c)

    • total uncertainty
  • files/capitals/FOULANGU/thumbs/FOULANGU-11-004.jpg
    • Unknown - 1130s [1136]

    • Foulangues- Phase 11

    • Saint-Denis - n nave (c)

    • total uncertainty
1210

Phase 13 - 1210s [1210] - north


north in three campaigns, plus one for the roof.
 
Rationale for dating : decadic range "The Ark" 2:1093
  • files/capitals/FOULANGU/thumbs/FOULANGU  70.jpg
    • Unknown - 1210s [1210]

    • Foulangues- Phase 13

    • Saint-Denis - north

    • total uncertainty
  • files/capitals/FOULANGU/thumbs/FOULANGU  71.jpg
    • Unknown - 1210s [1210]

    • Foulangues- Phase 13

    • Saint-Denis - north

    • total uncertainty
  • files/capitals/FOULANGU/thumbs/FOULANGU  72.jpg
    • Unknown - 1210s [1210]

    • Foulangues- Phase 13

    • Saint-Denis - north

    • total uncertainty
  • files/capitals/FOULANGU/thumbs/FOULANGU  73.jpg
    • Unknown - 1210s [1210]

    • Foulangues- Phase 13

    • Saint-Denis - north

    • total uncertainty